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Sh1 Formation
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Sh1 Fm base reconstruction

Sh1 Fm


Period: 
Cryogenian

Age Interval: 
687–694 Ma


Province: 
West Congo Basin / Bas-Congo region, DRC

Type Locality and Naming

Synonym:

Reference section:


Lithology and Thickness

sandy-calcareous matrix supported conglomerate and quartzite. Basal unit of Haut-Shiloango Subgroup.


Lithology Pattern: 
Aus conglomerate


Relationships and Distribution

Lower contact

Underlain by the Lower Diamictite (former 'Mixtite') Fm.

Upper contact

Overlain by the Sh2 Fm.

Regional extent

West Congo Belt (DRC, Republic of Congo, Gabon, NW Angola).


GeoJSON

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Fossils

Stromatolites (in Sekelolo limestones).


Age 

U-Pb baddeleyite age 694 ± 4 Ma from Sumbi-type dolerite sill. "The Haut-Shiloango is therefore considered to be deposited in a time-interval between 694 ± 4 Ma and the ca. 635 Ma Marinoan age Upper Diamictite Formation."

Age Span: 

    Beginning stage: 
Cryogenian

    Fraction up in beginning stage: 
0.39

    Beginning date (Ma): 
686.85

    Ending stage: 
Cryogenian

    Fraction up in the ending stage: 
0.31

    Ending date (Ma):  
693.65

Depositional setting

Post-Sturtian open marine carbonate platform; two transgression-regression cycles (Cahen, 1954; Frimmel et al., 2006).


Depositional pattern:  


Additional Information


Compiler:  

Cailteux, J.L.H., Delpomdor, F.R.A., & Ngoie Ndobani, J.-P. (2015). The Neoproterozoic West-Congo 'Schisto-Calcaire' sedimentary succession from the Bas-Congo region (Democratic Republic of the Congo) in the frame of regional tentative correlations. Geologica Belgica, 18/2-4, 126–146.